Buck up!!
A friend sent me this:
http://www.truthout.org/docs_04/092204W.shtmlOnward:
Tuesday night is Bingo Night. I sell pull tabs -- a kind of side game -- to mostly old ladies for fifty cents or a dollar each, to raise money for stuff like band uniforms and trips to perform. Sometimes I work with the father of the cherubic blond twins who play horn and cello. He works at a middle school here in Santa Cruz. (I don't work, currently: I'm looking for a non-teaching job for now) Another mom was working who is an elementary school teacher in Salinas. I've had conversations just like the ones I had tonight with teachers all over the area, in all grades.
The state test has imposed a dumb, stultifying, ineffective curriculum on the teachers and students. Teachers don't teach math anymore, for example: they teach "skills" which are "aligned" to the state tests. Students arrive in middle school and high school having no sense of what the math is all about, because all of the programs which were based on what the mathematicians and the math teachers recommended were thrown out. Kids don't get their hands on stuff: they get drill papers. They get example sets which are complicated and badly worded, which are supposedly more rigorous than the investigations they were doing in the past.
All the "frills--" music, art, cooking, field trips, anything hands-on, second language instruction, most science, most social studies -- have been cut to nothing or nearly nothing in a large number of elementary schools. The "integrated curriculum," a fad of the past, is in the trash bin,
although every school I know about still claims to hold it as its value and teachers are expected to provide evidence of doing it. How can they do it?
In elementary schools, teachers have a regulation number of minutes each day they must spend on a "language arts" program that comes out of a box. They have another regulation number of minutes that they must spend on the math program,which also comes out of a box. These programs are mandated by the state. They are highly scripted. And they leave about an hour a day in which to do
everything else. Physical education, which has mandated minutes per week and no funding: science, social studies, each of which have programs which come out of a box "aligned" with the state test: art, music, discussion, "character education" (another fad highly approved of by both left and right, though they had different ideas about what this was supposed to mean), anything spontaneous, announcements, conflict resolution, handling paperwork (not schoolwork) . . .
It's not testing per se that I mind. It's not standardized testing per se that I mind. It's not a state-mandated curriculum that I mind. What I mind is a stupid state-mandated curriculum "aligned" with an idiot test, with high stakes riding on it. It's got a built-in failure mode. Success on the state test is not judged by actual skills or knowledge of the students. No. It's percentile ranking. In the current system, the whole state could test out at 90-100% of the questions right, and the schools that consistently got 92.3% of the questions right would be penalized.
Yep. The schools will be penalized if they don't improve fast enough. Right. If they don't improve fast enough. Teachers and administration will be fired or redistributed, districts will go under receivership (that's where the COunty Office of Education or the State take over the running of the district), and schools will lose funding. They will lose funding. The schools with the kids who are lagging behind, the kids who don't have anything to begin with, the kids who have to come to school with no breakfast (because this same school reform movement and cost-cutting frenzy has eliminated most of the school breakfast programs and the ones that remain often give out peanut butter bars and doughnuts), the kids who have to go to school in unsafe buildings that leak and sit in chairs with exposed bolts -- these are the schools which will lose funding under the current system (it does take a while to get in the position of losing funding).
And remember that when funding for the schools is cut, the testing requirements are not. The students don't just take the one battery of tests (was there ever a more appropriate term?). Honestly, I've lost count of how many tests they take -- the high school I worked at last year had three weeks devoted to testing, and the elementary schools have more tests than that. So there's this horrendous amount of testing, sucking money out of the schools -- to go to, by the way, private, profit-making companies (and here is another bipartisan boondoggle: bunch of Democrats were in on this too) -- and the teacher-pupil ratio rises and rises.
This is not new. Education is always treated like this in California. It's a wonder we can read at all (we do kind of okay compared to other states, but some of those other states don't have the resources that are here somewhere being diverted away from education)
People might remember how a few years ago the then-governor (Wilson, Republican) and legislature abruptly instituted a wildly disruptive and costly "clas-size reduction program." Districts had about three months to come up with a plan to get their primary classes below 18 (not average: each. If there was one class with 19 students in it, your district failed). It was voluntary, and it came with not quite enough funding to cover the expenses, which was scheduled to arrive several months after the change was supposed to be made. All the local districts went for it -- with open eyes, knowing it would cost them a bundle because it was severely underfunded -- because they'd been wanting to have small classes for a long time: research indicated that that's good for students. And the classrooms are built for smaller classes anyway. They're dreadfully crowded with big classes in them.
The result was that upper grade numbers swelled. They had to. Even converting libraries, administrative offices, nursing stations, stockrooms, and cafeterias into classrooms didn't give them enough space to hold all the classes. Even hiring uncredentialed or other-credentialed teachers didn't give them enough teachers on the first day of school.
Okay, now, that's in the dustbin too. And schools have fewer and fewer aides -- mostly, except for the aides which are specifically attached to certain kids (mainstreamed special ed, etc), there are none. And oh, yes, those undercredentialled teachers hired for clas-size reduction? They have to go, now, because
the same people who made their hiring necessary in the first place with their short-term deadlines have decided that the credential is the big predictor of teacher success(don't get me wrong, I think there's something wrong when there are a lot of uncredentialed or differently-credentialled teachers too. I'm just saying, these guys made the problem and then got all high and mighty about it).
I know I've been going on for a long space here and I'm not done yet. But, the point is, a lot of these teachers have independently come up with the idea that they're not supposed to succeed. They've been shackled in so many ways; an entire body of teaching strategies has been made against the law, against the state constitution, not because it's cruel or ineffective, but because it's bilingual: the curriculum has been made more "rigorous" only by making it more difficult, less beautiful, less fun, less accessible, and less intelligible: the rules the teacher must abide by get stricter, and also change, every year, and sometimes more than once in a year: every scrap of extra money is gone, and even some of the money which is not extra: time has been taken from the school calendar to ad more testing instead of more instruction: an assessment system has been put into place which is confusing, defeating, unrevealing about a student's abilities: and a system of sanctions has been put into place which is unhelpful, threatening, and demoralizing.
Clearly, the people who designed this mess do not want public schools to work. They want to point to a generation of badly-educated young people and say "See? It doesn't work. Let's --
privatize it! Yeah! Give the school infrastructure away at bargain basement prices to my uncle Moe and his corporation and let them make a profit on it! That'll make it better!"